What is a Square Root?
The square root of a number x is the value that, when multiplied by itself, gives x. It is written as √x. For example, √144 = 12 because 12 × 12 = 144. Every positive number has two square roots: a positive and a negative root.
Square Root Formula
√x = x^(1/2) — the number which when squared gives x
Perfect Squares (1–20)
√1
= 1
√4
= 2
√9
= 3
√16
= 4
√25
= 5
√36
= 6
√49
= 7
√64
= 8
√81
= 9
√100
= 10